A Rwanda birding tour for wetland and savannah species, from an urban wetland in Kigali to the lakes and plains of Akagera National Park.
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A 4-day birding tour from Kigali to Akagera National Park, with Kigali's Nyandungu wetland, a birding boat trip on Lake Ihema, papyrus swamps and the northern savannah for Akagera specials such as the red-faced barbet.
A Rwanda birding tour for wetland and savannah species, from an urban wetland in Kigali to the lakes and plains of Akagera National Park.
Akagera has the longest bird list of any park in Rwanda, close to 500 species, because it brings together lakes, papyrus swamp, woodland and open savannah. This 4-day tour covers each of those habitats with a specialist guide, starts with a city wetland in Kigali and includes a boat trip on Lake Ihema. The big game of the park comes along as a bonus, making it a good choice for birders travelling with non-birders.
Our birding guide collects you early from your hotel or Kigali International Airport and starts the trip in the city at the Nyandungu Urban Wetland Eco-Tourism Park, a restored marsh in eastern Kigali with boardwalks and trails. In the cool of the morning look for the papyrus gonolek, white-winged swamp warbler, malachite kingfisher, African swamphen and a range of weavers and herons. After a couple of hours you drive east to Akagera, about two and a half hours, stopping at wetlands along the way. Akagera covers 1,122 square kilometres, and its mix of lakes, papyrus swamp, woodland and open grassland gives it a bird list of close to 500 species, the longest in Rwanda for a single park. You check in at your lodge on the shore of Lake Ihema for lunch, then spend the late afternoon birding around the lodge and the lake edge, where African fish eagles call from the dead trees. Dinner and overnight at Ruzizi Tented Lodge.
The morning starts on the water with a birding boat trip on Lake Ihema, Rwanda’s second-largest lake, which takes you along papyrus edges that are hard to reach on foot. Water birds are everywhere: African open-billed and yellow-billed storks, goliath and purple herons, African darters, pied and malachite kingfishers, and colonies of weavers in the reeds. The shoebill has been recorded in Akagera’s swamps, but it is rare here and a sighting would be a real bonus. In the afternoon you bird the woodland and lake shores of the south, including Lake Shakani and Lake Birengero, for the Ross’s turaco, white-headed barbet, brown-crowned tchagra and Meyer’s parrot. Hippos, buffalo and waterbuck are common along the lakes. Dinner and overnight at Ruzizi Tented Lodge.
With a packed breakfast and lunch you drive north to the open grassland and acacia country around the Kilala Plains and Lake Rwanyakazinga. This is where you search for Akagera’s specials: the red-faced barbet, a species of a small area of East Africa, the crested barbet, sooty chat, white-headed black chat, Souza’s shrike, Tabora cisticola and the black-bellied bustard. Grey crowned cranes feed in the wet grass, and raptors such as the bateleur, Wahlberg’s eagle and the long-crested eagle hunt over the plains. This is also big game country, with elephant, giraffe, zebra, buffalo and the lions and rhinos returned to the park in recent years, so the day mixes birding stops with game viewing. You return to the lodge in the late afternoon. Dinner and overnight at Ruzizi Tented Lodge.
A final early session around the lake and the woodland near the lodge gives you another chance at birds you may have missed, such as the papyrus canary or the swamp flycatcher. After breakfast you drive back to Kigali, about two and a half to three hours, with a stop at a roadside wetland if the timing allows. We drop you at your hotel or at Kigali International Airport. This tour pairs well with three days of forest birding in Nyungwe for the Albertine Rift endemics, which together give you most of Rwanda’s habitats in a week.
One Click Hotel Kigali
Step Town Hotel Kigali
Lebanon Hotel Kigali
Four Points by Sheraton Kigali
Kigali Marriott Hotel
Kigali Serena Hotel
Radisson Blu Hotel & Convention Centre Kigali
Lemigo Hotel Kigali
Grand Legacy Hotel Kigali
Hôtel des Mille Collines
Chez Lando Hotel Kigali
Centric Hotel
Five-to-Five Hotel Kigali
For the most species, travel from November to April, when migrant birds from Europe and Asia are in Rwanda and many residents are in breeding plumage. The northern plains are a long drive from the lake, so if Akagera's savannah specials are your main aim, ask us about a night at Karenge Bush Camp in the north.
Akagera's list is close to 500 species, and a focused 4-day trip with a good guide often records well over 200, depending on the season and your pace.
It has been recorded in the park's papyrus swamps, but it is rare. For a reliable shoebill, Uganda's Mabamba swamp near Entebbe is the better bet.
November to April brings Palearctic migrants and breeding plumage. June to September is drier, with easier roads and better big game viewing.
Yes. Akagera is a Big Five park, and elephant, giraffe, buffalo, zebra and hippo are seen on most trips. Lion and rhino are possible on the northern plains.
Yes. Adding three days in Nyungwe for the Albertine Rift endemics gives you a week covering wetland, savannah and montane forest.